University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tag: Geographic Atrophy

Accuracy of Longitudinal AI based EZ Loss Quantification on OCT in Geographic Atrophy

Shelby Storm, Madeline Pflasterer-Jennerjohn, Robert Slater, Rachel Linderman, Jeong W. Pak, David Lopez, Barbara A. Blodi, Amitha Domalpally Abstract Purpose: Ellipsoid zone (EZ) loss is increasingly used as an endpoint in geographic atrophy (GA) trials, and AI algorithms are usually applied for automated EZ-loss area measurement. Most AI validations use cross-sectional datasets; however, therapeutic endpoints …

Real World Validation of Optos AI Algorithm for GA area Measurement

Reeva Faisal, Caleb Pacheco, Robert Slater, Mohammed S. Younis, Jomol Matthew, Marine Nalbandyan, Amitha Domalpally, Roomasa Channa Abstract Purpose: Optos ultrawide field imaging is widely used in routine care to monitor Geographic Atrophy (GA) progression due to ease of imaging and comfort to patients. Our AI algorithm for GA quantification was originally developed and validated …

Real World Deployment of a Prescreening Algorithm for Geographic Atrophy

Thomas Saunders, Robert Slater, Roomasa Channa, Barbara A. Blodi, Amitha Domalpally Abstract Purpose: Area of geographic atrophy (GA) is a primary enrollment criterion in clinical trials. Current practices rely on clinicians to screen subjects for inclusion without a practical or reliable tool for GA area measurement, leading to screen failure rates as high as 50%. …

Comparison of Measurement Techniques for Photoreceptor Loss in Geographic Atrophy

Maria Schulz, Sairi Zhang, Jeong W. Pak, Rick Voland, Mark Banghart, Barbara A. Blodi, Amitha Domalpally Abstract Purpose: This study compares two methods for assessing ellipsoid zone (EZ) loss on optical coherence tomography (OCT): traditional segmentation of EZ layers and edge detection of absent EZ. Automated assessments of EZ loss are used as endpoints in …

Ellipsoid Zone Integrity Index: A Novel OCT Biomarker in AMD

Bethany M. Erb, Elaine Botros, Thomas F. Saunders, Anna-Maria Haas, Rick Voland, Rachel Linderman, Barbara A. Blodi, Amitha Domalpally, Karl G. Csaky Abstract Purpose: Change in geographic atrophy (GA) area as measured by fundus autofluorescence (FAF), a primary outcome in clinical trials, does not correlate with visual function. Preservation of photoreceptors, particularly in the foveal …

Multimodal Imaging Assessment of Risk Factors for GA Progression

Thomas Saunders, Jeong W. Pak, Rick Voland, Karl G. Csaky, Barbara A. Blodi, Amitha Domalpally Abstract Purpose: Geographic atrophy (GA) is a multifactorial disease posing challenges in predicting progression. While prior studies have identified key risk factors on color photography and fundus autofluorescence (FAF), advancements in OCT have introduced novel biomarkers that warrant exploration. This …

OCT Risk Factors for Geographic Atrophy Progression

Jeong W. Pak, Thomas Saunders, Rick Voland, Barbara A. Blodi, Amitha Domalpally Abstract Purpose: Geographic atrophy (GA) is a complex disease with challenges in predicting its progression. While previous studies have highlighted key risk factors using fundus color and autofluorescence imaging, advancements in OCT have introduced novel biomarkers that require further investigation. This study aims …

Deep Learning-Based Quantification of GA Area on OCT Scans

Rushi N. Mankad, Madeline Pflasterer-Jennerjohn, Rachel E. Linderman, Robert Slater, Amitha Domalpally Abstract Purpose: The consensus of Atrophy (CAM) criteria provides a robust framework for evaluating geographic atrophy (GA) with optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans. However, the manual assessment of GA area based on these criteria is highly time-consuming and labor-intensive. This study aims to …

AI-based Measurement of GA Area for Screening In Clinical Trials

Mohammed Younis, Robert D. Slater, Caleb Pacheco, Sairi Zhang, Rick Voland, Rachel E. Linderman, Roomasa Channa, Amitha Domalpally Abstract Purpose: To develop and validate a transfer learning model for measuring geographic atrophy (GA) area using ultrawide field (UWF) fundus autofluorescence (FAF) imaging. The model was initially trained and validated on Heidelberg Spectralis images and subsequently …

Predicting Geographic Atrophy Risk Using Autofluorescence Imaging and Artificial Intelligence

Robert D. Slater, Apoorva Safai, Madeline Pflasterer-Jennerjohn, Jennifer Heathcote, Rachel E. Linderman, Pallavi Tiwari, Emily Chew, Amitha Domalpally Abstract Purpose: Geographic atrophy (GA) is the end stage of non-exudative AMD. Prevention strategies are essential to delay or prevent GA development. Identifying precursors of GA can help target individuals at risk and develop effective interventions. The …